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Poetry library / Three Hundred Tang Poems / At Fengji Post Station: Another Farewell to Lord Yan
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At Fengji Post Station: Another Farewell to Lord Yan

Du Fu · Tang dynasty

Chinese · Pinyin · English
远yuǎn送sòng从cóng此cǐ别bié,

After accompanying you far, here we part;

青qīng山shān空kōng复fù情qíng。

The green mountains leave feeling unfulfilled.

几jǐ时shí杯bēi重chóng把bǎ,

When shall we lift our cups together again?

昨zuó夜yè月yuè同tóng行xíng。

Last night the moon travelled with us.

列liè郡jùn讴ōu歌gē惜xī,

The prefectures sing your praises and regret your departure;

三sān朝cháo出chū入rù荣róng。

Service through three reigns has brought you distinction.

江jiāng村cūn独dú归guī处chù,

I return alone to my riverside village,

寂jì寞mò养yǎng残cán生shēng。

To live out my remaining days in quiet solitude.

Notes

Fengji was a post station, with its precise location debated. Lord Yan refers to Yan Wu, a friend of Du Fu. The exact reference of the three reigns is discussed differently. The closing speaks of the speaker’s remaining life.

Meaning

The poet escorts Yan Wu, recalls travelling together under the moon, wonders about a reunion and returns alone to a riverside village.

Appreciation

The journey of accompanying a friend ends in a parting that is hard to accept.

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An uncertain future reunion is set beside last night’s shared moonlight.

The third couplet moves from personal feeling to others’ regard for the departing official.

The ending returns to the speaker’s solitary life in a riverside village.

About the poet

Du Fu (712–770), courtesy name Zimei, was a major Tang poet.

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His poetry records personal experience and the upheaval of his age, including the An Lushan rebellion.

He lived in Kuizhou in later years; his works include Spring View and Ascending the Heights.