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300 Tang Poems / Not Finding Lu Hongjian at Home
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Not Finding Lu Hongjian at Home

皎然 · Tang dynasty

English translation and interpretation are being reviewed.

Original poem · Pinyin
移yí家jiā虽suī带dài郭guō,
野yě径jìng入rù桑sāng麻má。
近jìn种zhǒng篱lí边biān菊jú,
秋qiū来lái未wèi著zhuó花huā。
扣kòu门mén无wú犬quǎn吠fèi,
欲yù去qù问wèn西xī家jiā。
报bào道dào山shān中zhōng去qù,
归guī时shí每měi日rì斜xié。

English translation

Though he has moved his home out near the city wall, a country path leads in through mulberry and hemp.

He has lately planted chrysanthemums by the fence, but autumn has come and they have not yet bloomed.

I knock at the gate, no dog barks, about to leave, I ask at the house to the west.

They tell me he has gone into the hills, and comes back each day when the sun is low.

Meaning

He has moved his household to the edge of the town, where a country path leads to the mulberry and hemp fields.

The chrysanthemums by the fence must have been planted only recently, for though autumn has come they have not yet flowered.

I knocked at the gate and heard not even a dog bark; about to leave, I went and asked the neighbor to the west.

The neighbor said he had gone into the hills, and would most likely be back toward dusk.

Background

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Lu Hongjian is Lu Yu, a close friend of Jiaoran, who never held office in his life and lived in retirement by the Tiao River (in present-day Huzhou, Zhejiang), renowned for his mastery of tea. This poem must have been written when Jiaoran, after Lu Yu had moved house, went to visit him and failed to find him.

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