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300 Tang Poems / Seeing Off Subordinates Li and Wang, Both Demoted
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Seeing Off Subordinates Li and Wang, Both Demoted

高适 · Tang dynasty

English translation and interpretation are being reviewed.

Original poem · Pinyin
嗟jiē君jūn此cǐ别bié意yì何hé如rú,
驻zhù马mǎ衔xián杯bēi问wèn谪zhé居jū。
巫wū峡xiá啼tí猿yuán数shù行háng泪lèi,
衡héng阳yáng归guī雁yàn几jǐ封fēng书shū。
青qīng枫fēng江jiāng上shàng秋qiū帆fān远yuǎn,
白bái帝dì城chéng边biān古gǔ木mù疏shū。
圣shèng代dài即jí今jīn多duō雨yǔ露lù,
暂zàn时shí分fēn手shǒu莫mò踌chóu躇chú。

English translation

Alas, my friend, at this parting, what are your thoughts? I rein in my horse, cup in hand, and ask of your banishment.

In the Wuxia gorges, gibbons cry: a few lines of tears, from Hengyang, the returning geese: how many letters?

On the Qingfeng River the autumn sail goes far, by the walls of Baidi the ancient trees are sparse.

In a sage age there is abundance of rain and dew, but a brief parting, do not hesitate.

Meaning

At this parting who can tell what thoughts are in your hearts? Dismount and drink the farewell wine, and ask the places to which you are banished.

The gibbons of Wu Gorge wail till tears fall; when you reach Hengyang, bid the wild geese bring me more letters.

In autumn a lonely sail drifts far along the Qingfeng River; beside the White Emperor City the ancient trees tower to the sky, thick with spreading branches.

This is a flourishing age, and the court will surely extend its grace; our parting is only for a while, do not vex yourselves with grief.

Background

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The exact date of this poem is unknown. In the old arrangements it is placed after "Feasting at Pengchi in Early Spring with Cui Sihu of Chenliu"; it is probably a work from Gao Shi's tenure as defender of Fengqiu, written to see off the two county defenders Li and Wang — Shaofu being another name in the Tang for a county defender — who had been demoted and were bound for the south.

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