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300 Tang Poems / Climbing Wangxian Terrace on the Ninth, for Magistrate Liu
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Climbing Wangxian Terrace on the Ninth, for Magistrate Liu

崔曙 · Tang dynasty

English translation and interpretation are being reviewed.

Original poem · Pinyin
汉hàn文wén皇huáng帝dì有yǒu高gāo台tái,
此cǐ日rì登dēng临lín曙shǔ色sè开kāi。
三sān晋jìn云yún山shān皆jiē北běi向xiàng,
二èr陵líng风fēng雨yǔ自zì东dōng来lái。
关guān门mén令lìng尹yǐn谁shuí能néng识shí,
河hé上shàng仙xiān翁wēng去qù不bù回huí。
且qiě欲yù近jìn寻xún彭péng泽zé宰zǎi,
陶táo然rán共gòng醉zuì菊jú花huā杯bēi。

English translation

Emperor Wen of Han had a lofty terrace, this day I climb it as the dawn light opens.

The clouded hills of the three Jin all turn northward, the wind and rain at the two tombs come from the east.

Who now can know the keeper of the frontier gate? The immortal old man by the river has gone, and will not return.

Rather would I seek nearby the magistrate of Pengze, and happily get drunk together over cups of chrysanthemum wine.

Meaning

Emperor Wen of Han built the lofty Terrace for Gazing on Immortals; today, as I ascend it, the rosy light of dawn just breaks.

The cloud-wrapped hills of the Three Jin all face north; wind and rain from the two mounds of Mount Xiao drift in from the east.

Who could have clearly known the keeper of the pass? The immortal Duke of the River departed and never came back.

Rather than seek for immortals afar, let me seek near at hand the magistrate of Pengze, and drink together a cup to the chrysanthemums of the Double Ninth.

Background

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The exact year in which this poem was written can no longer be determined. On a certain Double Ninth Festival the author ascended Wangxian Terrace together with his friend Liu Rong, the county magistrate; admiring the magnificent scenery, he gave free rein to his thoughts and wrote this poem.

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