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300 Tang Poems / Yellow Crane Tower
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Yellow Crane Tower

崔颢 · Tang dynasty

English translation and interpretation are being reviewed.

Original poem · Pinyin
昔xī人rén已yǐ乘chéng黄huáng鹤hè去qù,
此cǐ地dì空kōng余yú黄huáng鹤hè楼lóu。
黄huáng鹤hè一yī去qù不bù复fù返fǎn,
白bái云yún千qiān载zǎi空kōng悠yōu悠yōu。
晴qíng川chuān历lì历lì汉hàn阳yáng树shù,
芳fāng草cǎo萋qī萋qī鹦yīng鹉wǔ洲zhōu。
日rì暮mù乡xiāng关guān何hé处chù是shì?
烟yān波bō江jiāng上shàng使shǐ人rén愁chóu。

English translation

The man of old has ridden the yellow crane away, here remains only the empty Yellow Crane Tower.

The yellow crane, once gone, returns no more, the white clouds for a thousand years drift idly on.

Clear and distinct, the trees of Hanyang by the bright river, lush and thick, the sweet grasses of Parrot Isle.

At sunset, where is my native land? Mist and waves upon the river make a man sorrowful.

Meaning

The immortal of old had already ridden the yellow crane away, leaving only the empty Yellow Crane Tower.

The yellow crane has gone and will never come again; these thousand years men have seen only white clouds drifting across the sky.

The trees of Hanyang stand distinct in the sunlight, and the lush grasses of Parrot Isle are plainly to be seen.

As the dusk gathers, where is my homeland? The misty waters upon the river only deepen my vexation.

Background

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The exact date of this poem cannot be ascertained. The Yellow Crane Tower takes its name from Yellow Crane Hill in Wuchang, where it stands; legend has it that Fei Yi ascended to immortality and rode off on a crane at this spot, and this poem sets out from the origin of the tower's name. Climbing the Yellow Crane Tower, the poet was moved by the scene before him and composed this poem.

About the poet

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