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300 Tang Poems / Palace Verse
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Palace Verse

薛逢 · Tang dynasty

English translation and interpretation are being reviewed.

Original poem · Pinyin
十shí二èr楼lóu中zhōng尽jìn晓xiǎo妆zhuāng,
望wàng仙xiān楼lóu上shàng望wàng君jūn王wáng。
锁suǒ衔xián金jīn兽shòu连lián环huán冷lěng,
水shuǐ滴dī铜tóng龙lóng昼zhòu漏lòu长cháng。
云yún髻jì罢bà梳shū还hái对duì镜jìng,
罗luó衣yī欲yù换huàn更gèng添tiān香xiāng。
遥yáo窥kuī正zhèng殿diàn帘lián开kāi处chù,
袍páo袴kù宫gōng人rén扫sǎo御yù床chuáng。

English translation

In the twelve towers all are making their morning toilet, from the Watching-for-Immortals Tower they watch for their lord.

The bolt grips a golden beast, the linked rings are cold, water drips from the bronze dragon, the day-clepsydra is long.

Her cloud-bun finished, still she turns to the mirror, about to change her silken robe, she adds more perfume.

Gazing from afar where the blind of the main hall is drawn, a palace woman in gown and trousers sweeps the imperial bed.

Meaning

At first dawn the palace ladies dress and adorn themselves in the Twelve Towers; they climb the Terrace for Gazing on Immortals and long for the sovereign who may favour them. The beast-shaped door rings lock the palace gates fast, and their hearts are filled with wretchedness; the bronze dragon water-clock drips slower and slower, and sitting in waiting the day seems all the longer. When their hair is dressed they must study it again and again before the mirror; they change into another silk robe and take care to add more perfume. From afar they see figures stir in the main hall and the pearl screen drawn back; they see the maids in short jackets and embroidered trousers sweeping the imperial bed.

Background

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This poem was written roughly during the Huichang era (841–846) of Emperor Wuzong of Tang. The author passed the jinshi examination and, with the help of the chief minister Cui Xuan, was soon transferred from a provincial post to the capital, and thereafter rose steadily. During this period he came into contact with people of the palace and so learned something of life within it; this poem was written against that background.

About the poet

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