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300 Tang Poems / Delighted That My Cousin Lu Lun Stays the Night
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Delighted That My Cousin Lu Lun Stays the Night

司空曙 · Tang dynasty

English translation and interpretation are being reviewed.

Original poem · Pinyin
静jìng夜yè四sì无wú邻lín,
荒huāng居jū旧jiù业yè贫pín。
雨yǔ中zhōng黄huáng叶yè树shù,
灯dēng下xià白bái头tóu人rén。
以yǐ我wǒ独dú沉chén久jiǔ,
愧kuì君jūn相xiāng见jiàn频pín。
平píng生shēng自zì有yǒu分fèn,
况kuàng是shì蔡cài家jiā亲qīn。

English translation

In the quiet night no neighbors all around, my poor dwelling, my old inheritance, are mean.

A tree of yellow leaves in the rain, by the lamp, a white-haired man.

Since I have long sunk in solitude, I am shamed that you so often come to see me.

All our lives we have been bound by fate, and more than that, we are kin.

Meaning

In the deep still night there is no neighbor near, for I live in the wilds because my household is poor. The yellow leaves on the tree fall thick in the rain, like the fate of a white-haired old man beneath the lamp. I am ashamed to have sunk so long in loneliness, and to have failed you who come so often to comfort me. We are friends in poetry by nature, and all the more because our two families are kin.

Background

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Both Sikong Shu and Lu Lun are counted among the Ten Talents of the Dali era; they were well matched in poetic craft and were also cousins. According to the fourth juan of the Biographies of Tang Poets, Sikong Shu was "open and upright, endowed with rare talent," but because "his nature was unbending and he would not seek favor from the powerful," he ended with an obstructed official career and a poor household. This poem is a true portrait of the author in such circumstances.

About the poet

Read the poet’s biography in Chinese →

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