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Climbing Leyou Plain Before Leaving for Wuxing

Du Mu · Tang dynasty

Chinese · Pinyin · English
清qīng时shí有yǒu味wèi是shì无wú能néng,

In peaceful times, the pleasure belongs to one deemed without talent;

闲xián爱ài孤gū云yún静jìng爱ài僧sēng。

At leisure I love a lone cloud, in quiet I love a monk.

欲yù把bǎ一yī麾huī江jiāng海hǎi去qù,

Soon I will take an official post by rivers and sea;

乐lè游yóu原yuán上shàng望wàng昭zhāo陵líng。

From Leyou Plain I gaze toward Zhaoling.

Notes

Wuxing refers to the Huzhou region. “Without talent” may be self-deprecation or irony. The command banner stands for a provincial appointment. Leyou Plain lay south of Chang’an; Zhaoling is Emperor Taizong’s tomb.

Meaning

Before taking a provincial appointment, the poet recalls his love of quiet and looks toward an imperial tomb from a height.

Appreciation

Peaceful times and “lack of talent” combine in language that can be read as self-deprecation or irony.

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The cloud and monk evoke quiet, set beside the appointment that awaits.

The command banner makes departure for office concrete.

The final gaze toward Zhaoling leaves the speaker’s feelings about court and departure open.

About the poet

Du Mu (803–852), courtesy name Muzhi, was a Tang poet and official from the area of present-day Xi’an. His works include Mountain Journey, Spring in Jiangnan and the prose-poem Efang Palace.

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Life: Du Mu held posts in the Yangzhou area and later served in regional offices, including Huangzhou and Chizhou.

Works: Alongside Qingming, his well-known writing includes Mountain Journey, Spring in Jiangnan and Efang Palace.