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八声甘州·对潇潇暮雨洒江天

柳永 · 宋代

原文 · 拼音 · 英文译文
对duì潇xiāo潇xiāo暮mù雨yǔ洒sǎ江jiāng天tiān,
一yī番fān洗xǐ清qīng秋qiū。
渐jiàn霜shuāng风fēng凄qī紧jǐn,
关guān河hé冷lěng落luò,
残cán照zhào当dāng楼lóu。
是shì处chù红hóng衰shuāi翠cuì减jiǎn,
苒rǎn苒rǎn物wù华huá休xiū。
唯wéi有yǒu长cháng江jiāng水shuǐ,
无wú语yǔ东dōng流liú。

Facing the soughing evening rain that sprinkles the river sky, one washing of clear autumn. By degrees the frosty wind turns chill and sharp; the passes and rivers lie cold and forsaken; the fading glow rests upon the tower. Everywhere the red fades and the green is pared away; slowly the glory of the year draws to its end. Only the waters of the Yangtze flow eastward in silence.

不bù忍rěn登dēng高gāo临lín远yuǎn,
望wàng故gù乡xiāng渺miǎo邈miǎo,
归guī思sī难nán收shōu。
叹tàn年nián来lái踪zōng迹jì,
何hé事shì苦kǔ淹yān留liú。
想xiǎng佳jiā人rén妆zhuāng楼lóu颙yóng望wàng,
误wù几jǐ回huí、
天tiān际jì识shí归guī舟zhōu。
争zhēng知zhī我wǒ,
倚yǐ阑lán杆gān处chù,
正zhèng恁nèn凝níng愁chóu!

I cannot bear to climb high and gaze far, to look toward my distant homeland, with thoughts of returning past all restraining. I sigh over the journeys of these years — why have I bitterly lingered on? I think of my fair one gazing from her bower, and how many times she has mistaken a boat upon the horizon for my returning sail. How should she know that I, leaning here against the railing, am even now so lost in sorrow?

阅读注记

“凄紧”另作“凄惨”,“唯有”另作“惟有”,本页保留前者。“颙望”指盼望,颙读yóng;“争知”意为怎知。