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Poetry library / Three Hundred Tang Poems / Spring Lament
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Spring Lament

Jin Changxu · Tang dynasty

Chinese · Pinyin · English
打dǎ起qǐ黄huáng莺yīng儿ér,

Shoo the oriole away;

莫mò教jiào枝zhī上shàng啼tí。

Do not let it sing on the branch.

啼tí时shí惊jīng妾qiè梦mèng,

Its song startles me from my dream,

不bù得dé到dào辽liáo西xī。

Keeping me from reaching Liaoxi.

Notes

“Shoo” means to startle the bird away. Qie is a woman’s self-reference; Liaoxi is a historical region west of the Liao River. The poem does not specify whom the dreamer hopes to see.

Meaning

The speaker wants an oriole to be quiet because its song wakes her before her dream can reach Liaoxi.

Appreciation

The poem begins with an unexpected action and reveals its reasons one line at a time.

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The bird is chased away because its song disturbs a dream.

The final place name suggests longing across a distance, while leaving the person there unnamed.

Follow the chain of “why” questions to see how the short poem unfolds.

About the poet

Jin Changxu was a Tang poet; little secure information about his life and dates survives.

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Spring Lament, also transmitted under another title, is among his best-known surviving poems.

The surviving biographical record is too limited for a detailed account.