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The East Wall Is High and Long

Anonymous · Han dynasty

Chinese · Pinyin · English
东dōng城chéng高gāo且qiě长cháng,
逶wēi迤yí自zì相xiāng属zhǔ。

The eastern wall is high and long, winding on and joining upon itself.

回huí风fēng动dòng地dì起qǐ,
秋qiū草cǎo萋qī已yǐ绿lǜ。

The whirlwind rises and sweeps the ground; the autumn grass is already lush and green.

四sì时shí更gèng变biàn化huà,
岁suì暮mù一yī何hé速sù!

The four seasons change and turn; how swift the year's end comes!

晨chén风fēng怀huái苦kǔ心xīn,
蟋xī蟀shuài伤shāng局jú促cù。

The hawk harbors bitter thoughts; the cricket grieves at being so pent in.

荡dàng涤dí放fàng情qíng志zhì,
何hé为wéi自zì结jié束shù!

Wash away and set free the feelings—why bind oneself in knots!

燕yān赵zhào多duō佳jiā人rén,
美měi者zhě颜yán如rú玉yù。

In Yan and Zhao there are many fair women; the loveliest has a face like jade.

被bèi服fú罗luó裳cháng衣yī,
当dāng户hù理lǐ清qīng曲qū。

She is clad in robes of silk; facing the door she tunes a clear air.

音yīn响xiǎng一yī何hé悲bēi!
弦xián急jí知zhī柱zhù促cù。

How sad the sound of it! The strings are taut; I know their bridges have been drawn close.

驰chí情qíng整zhěng巾jīn带dài,
沉chén吟yín聊liáo踯zhí躅zhú。

My feelings stirred, I straighten my sash; I linger, murmuring to myself.

思sī为wéi双shuāng飞fēi燕yān,
衔xián泥ní巢cháo君jūn屋wū。

I wish we could be a pair of flying swallows, carrying mud to nest beneath your roof.

Reading notes

晨风 here names a bird, rather than the morning breeze. 柱 refers to the bridges supporting the strings of an instrument.