听古诗 Poetry Buds
Poetry library / 75 Primary School Poems / Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower
English中文

Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower

Li Bai · Tang dynasty

Chinese · Pinyin · English
故gù人rén西xī辞cí黄huáng鹤hè楼lóu,

My old friend leaves Yellow Crane Tower in the west;

烟yān花huā三sān月yuè下xià扬yáng州zhōu。

In the blossoms of the third month he travels down to Yangzhou.

孤gū帆fān远yuǎn影yǐng碧bì空kōng尽jìn,

His lone sail fades into the blue distance;

唯wéi见jiàn长cháng江jiāng天tiān际jì流liú。

Only the Yangtze flows toward the horizon.

Notes

Meng Haoran was a Tang poet and friend of Li Bai. Guangling is an old name for Yangzhou; Yellow Crane Tower is in the Wuhan area. “Flowers and haze” evokes the spring scenery of the third lunar month, not fireworks. The journey follows the river downstream.

Meaning

A friend leaves Yellow Crane Tower for Yangzhou in spring. His sail recedes until the speaker sees only the Yangtze flowing into the distance.

Appreciation

The poem follows a farewell by the river, from the friend’s departure until the sail disappears.

Read the full appreciationCollapse

The opening gives the place, spring season and destination, setting the farewell in a bright, broad landscape.

Rather than naming the speaker’s feelings, the poem watches the sail grow distant. When it vanishes, the river continues toward the horizon.

Move a finger slowly away to imagine the boat disappearing, and think of a wish to give a departing friend.

About the poet

Li Bai (c. 701–762), courtesy name Taibai, was a Tang poet whose travels inspired many poems about landscapes, friendship and journeys.

Read about the poetCollapse

Life: Li Bai grew up in the Shu region and traveled widely. He was summoned to serve at the Tang court before continuing his journeys.

Works: His poems include Thoughts on a Quiet Night, Viewing the Waterfall at Mount Lu and To Wang Lun.

Sources

Poem and reading reference: Shicile · Poet biography reference · poems-db

Translation and explanations by Poetry Buds; review ongoing.