听古诗 Poetry Buds
Poetry library / 75 Primary School Poems / Ink Plum Blossoms
English中文

Ink Plum Blossoms

Wang Mian · Yuan dynasty

Chinese · Pinyin · English
我wǒ家jiā洗xǐ砚yàn池chí头tóu树shù,

Beside my inkstone-washing pool stands a tree;

朵duǒ朵duǒ花huā开kāi淡dàn墨mò痕hén。

Each blossom opens with a pale trace of ink.

不bú要yào人rén夸kuā好hǎo颜yán色sè,

It does not ask people to praise its beautiful color;

只zhǐ留liú清qīng气qì满mǎn乾qián坤kūn。

It leaves only a pure fragrance filling heaven and earth.

Notes

Mòméi is a plum blossom painted in ink. The pool is associated with washing an inkstone. Pale ink marks take the place of bright color. “Pure fragrance” is imaginative for a painting and may also suggest the painter’s character. Qiánkūn means heaven and earth.

Meaning

The painted plum tree has blossoms marked in pale ink. Rather than seeking praise for bright color, it leaves an imagined pure fragrance throughout the world.

Appreciation

This poem accompanies an ink painting. Its blossoms have little color, yet the poet invites us to imagine their fragrance.

Read the full appreciationCollapse

The first lines name the tree and its pale ink, grounding the poem in the materials of painting and writing.

The final choice of fragrance over praise for color is often read as an expression of modesty and inner character.

Paint flowers in shades of ink and imagine how a painting can suggest a scent.

About the poet

Wang Mian (c. 1287–1359) was a Yuan poet and painter from the area of Zhuji, Zhejiang, known for paintings of plum blossoms.

Read about the poetCollapse

His plum paintings and poems often use the flower to express an ideal or personal aspiration.

Sources

Poem and reading reference: Shicile · Poet biography reference · poems-db

Translation and explanations by Poetry Buds; review ongoing.