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Ruan Lang Returns: The Old Scent and Powder Seem as Before

Yan Jidao · Song dynasty

Chinese · Pinyin · English
旧jiù香xiāng残cán粉fěn似shì当dāng初chū。
人rén情qíng恨hèn不bù如rú。
一yī春chūn犹yóu有yǒu数shù行xíng书shū。
秋qiū来lái书shū更gèng疏shū。

The old perfume and the faded powder are as they were of old; only a person's heart is less kind than then. In spring there were still a few lines of a letter; since autumn, letters have grown fewer still.

衾qīn凤fèng冷lěng,
枕zhěn鸳yuān孤gū。
愁chóu肠cháng待dài酒jiǔ舒shū。
梦mèng魂hún纵zòng有yǒu也yě成chéng虚xū。
那nǎ堪kān和hé梦mèng无wú。

The phoenix quilt is cold; the mandarin-duck pillow is lone. My grieving heart waits for wine to ease it. Even if dreams came, they too would prove empty — how much worse, when there are no dreams at all.

Reading notes

衾凤 and 枕鸳 refer to a quilt and pillow decorated with phoenixes and mandarin ducks. 那堪 means “how can one bear it”; 那 is read nǎ here.