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定风波·自春来惨绿愁红

柳永 · 宋代

原文 · 拼音 · 英文译文
自zì春chūn来lái惨cǎn绿lǜ愁chóu红hóng,
芳fāng心xīn是shì事shì可kě可kě。
日rì上shàng花huā梢shāo,
莺yīng穿chuān柳liǔ带dài,
犹yóu压yā香xiāng衾qīn卧wò。
暖nuǎn酥sū消xiāo、
腻nì云yún亸duǒ,
终zhōng日rì厌yān厌yān倦juàn梳shū裹guǒ。
无wú那nuò。
恨hèn薄bó情qíng一yī去qù,
音yīn书shū无wú个gè。

Ever since spring came the green has turned sad and the red distressed; my heart finds no pleasure in anything. The sun climbs the flower-tips, the orioles thread the willow strands — and still I lie pressed beneath the scented quilt. The warm softness wasted, the glossy cloud of hair fallen loose; all day listless, sick of combing and arraying myself. Nothing to be done: I hate that the heartless one went off and left never a word.

早zǎo知zhī恁nèn么me,
悔huǐ当dāng初chū、
不bù把bǎ雕diāo鞍ān锁suǒ。
向xiàng鸡jī窗chuāng,
只zhǐ与yǔ蛮mán笺jiān象xiàng管guǎn,
拘jū束shù教jiāo吟yín课kè。
镇zhèn相xiāng随suí、
莫mò抛pāo躲duǒ,
针zhēn线xiàn闲xián拈niān伴bàn伊yī坐zuò。
和hé我wǒ。
免miǎn使shǐ年nián少shào,
光guāng阴yīn虚xū过guò。

Had I known it would come to this, I would have locked his carved saddle away at the start. Before the study window, with nothing but fine paper and brush, I would have held him to his lessons. Always at his side, never to be left — idly taking up my needlework to sit beside him. And with me — so that our youthful years need not slip away in vain.

阅读注记

“厌厌”同“恹恹”,写精神萎靡,读yān yān。“无那”即无奈,本页按所对读注释取nuò,也有nà的读法。“鸡窗”借指书房,“镇”意为常常。