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Li Qingzhao: Ci Poems

Read 24 ci poems with pinyin and English translations. Notes record textual variants and differing attributions where relevant.

About Li Qingzhao (in Chinese) →

Song of the South: The Star River Turns in the Sky

Li Qingzhao

In heaven the star-river has turned; on earth the curtains are let down. A chill rises from pillow and sleeping-mat, and the stains of tears increase. I rise and loosen my silk robe, and ask idly: what hour of the night is it?

A Spray of Plum: Red Lotus Fragrance Fades, Autumn on the Jade Mat

Li Qingzhao

The red lotus has faded, its fragrance spent; the jade mat feels autumn's chill. I lightly loosen my silk robe and alone board the magnolia boat. Who will send a brocaded letter through the clouds? When the wild geese come back in their formation, the moon will fill the western tower.

Fisherman's Pride: Recording a Dream

Li Qingzhao

Heaven joins the cloud-billows and meets the dawn mist; the River of Stars seems to turn as a thousand sails dance. It seems my dreaming soul returns to the abode of the Lord on High. I hear the voice of Heaven, earnestly asking me where I am bound.

Like a Dream: Often I Recall the Brook Pavilion at Dusk

Li Qingzhao

I often remember the dusk at the brookside pavilion: drunk so deep I lost the way home. When the pleasure was spent and we turned the boat back late, we strayed into the heart of the lotus blossoms. Pushing on, pushing on—we startled into flight a whole flock of gulls and herons from the sandbank.

Like a Dream: Last Night the Rain Was Sparse, the Wind Sudden

Li Qingzhao

Last night the rain was sparse, the wind sudden; a heavy sleep could not dispel the lingering wine. I try asking the maid who rolls up the blind, but she answers that the crabapple is as before. Do you not know, do you not know? The green should be lush now, and the red thin.

Remembering the Flute on Phoenix Terrace: Incense Cold in the Gold Lion

Li Qingzhao

The incense is cold in the golden lion censer; the quilt is tossed in red waves. I rise and listlessly comb my hair. I let the jeweled casket gather dust, and the sun climb the curtain hook. So afraid of the bitter grief of parting—so many things I would say, and then leave unsaid. Lately I have grown thin: not from the after-effects of wine, and not from grieving over autumn.

Butterfly Loves the Flower: Warm Rain, Clear Wind, First Thaw

Li Qingzhao

Warm rain and clearing wind first break the frost; willow eyes and plum cheeks—already I feel the spring heart stirring. The mood for wine, the feeling for poetry—with whom can I share them? Tears melt the remnant powder, and the floral ornaments feel heavy.

Partridge Sky: Cold Sun Rises to My Lattice Window

Li Qingzhao

Cold sunlight, bleak and sighing, climbs the latticed window; the paulownia must hate last night's frost. When the wine is done I love still more the bitter pressed tea; when dreams break, the scent of the ruinao incense suits me best.

Spring at Wuling: Late Spring

Li Qingzhao

The wind has stopped, the dust is fragrant, the flowers are all gone; the day is late, and I am too weary to comb my hair. Things remain, the person is gone—all is over with everything; before I can speak, the tears flow first.

Forever Meeting Joy: The Setting Sun Melts Like Gold

Li Qingzhao

The setting sun is molten gold, the evening clouds joined like jade—but where am I now? The willows are dyed in thick mist, the flute's plum-blossom air is plaintive: how much of spring is in the air? The Lantern Festival, and mild, harmonious weather—and yet in due course, how could wind and rain not come? Friends come to call with perfumed carriages and gemmed horses; I must decline these wine companions and poetry friends.

Slow, Slow Song: Seeking, Seeking, Searching

Li Qingzhao

Seeking and searching, cold and desolate, wretched and sorrowful and forlorn. In the season when it warms and then turns cold again, it is hardest to find rest. Two or three cups of thin wine—how can they stand against the evening wind's sharpness? The wild geese pass over; even as my heart breaks, they turn out to be old acquaintances.

Partridge Sky: The Osmanthus

Li Qingzhao

Dim and pale, a light yellow, its nature soft and mild; far in feeling, far in trace, only its fragrance stays behind. What need has it of pale green or deep crimson? Of itself it is the first rank among flowers.

Rouged Lips: Boudoir Thoughts

Li Qingzhao

Lonely in the deep women's rooms: one inch of tender heart, a thousand strands of sorrow. I cherish spring, yet spring departs; a few drops of rain hasten the flowers on.

Song of the Pilgrim: The Seventh Evening

Li Qingzhao

Among the grass crickets chirp; the startled leaves fall from the paulownia. Now among mortals — and in heaven above — the grief lies heavy. Stairs of cloud and ground of moon are locked behind a thousand barriers. Though the drifting raft may come, though the drifting raft may go, we do not meet.

Remembering the Prince: Admiring the Lotus

Li Qingzhao

A wind comes over the lake, the waves are wide and vast; autumn is late now, the red grows sparse, the fragrance faint. The light of water and the color of hills grow dear to one; the goodness past all telling is endless.

To the Tune Nian Nu Jiao: Spring Feelings

Li Qingzhao

A deserted courtyard, and once more a slanting wind and fine rain: the double gates must be closed. The petted willows and pampered flowers — Cold Food draws near; every manner of heart-troubling weather. A hard-rhymed poem finished, the heady wine worn off, and still the taste of idleness is another thing. The migrating geese have all passed over; ten thousand thoughts within me cannot be sent.

Rouged Lips: After Playing on the Swing

Attributed to Li Qingzhao

Having done with the swing, I rise and listlessly smooth my slender hands. Heavy with dew, the flowers are slender; thin sweat soaks my light garment through.

Washing Creek Sand: Boudoir Feelings

Attributed to Li Qingzhao

Her face, a lotus, opens in a smile; the slanted flying-duck ornament sets off her fragrant cheeks. No sooner do the waves of her eyes stir than someone guesses.

Reduced Magnolia: Upon the Flower-Seller's Pole

Attributed to Li Qingzhao

From the flower-seller's carrying pole I bought a branch of spring about to open. Its light even tint seems stained with tears; it still bears the mark of red dawn-cloud and morning dew.

Celebrating the Clear Reign: The Palace Curtains Hang Low

Li Qingzhao

Imperial awnings hang low, red balustrades shelter it with care: among them all it alone holds the last of the spring. Its beauty stands quiet and still; in that grace one sees nature's own truth. Wait until the common flowers are past — one touch of wind and dew and its dawn-dress is new. Enchanting, alluring, it mocks the wind and laughs at the moon, and long detains the Lord of Spring.

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